Opiliones Wiki
Acropsopilionoidae

Acropsopilio chilensis Silvestri, 1904, from Groh & Giribet 2015.

Suborder

Dyspnoi

Diversity

21 spp

Acropsopilionoidae Roewer, 1923 is a little diverse superfamily of Dyspnoi with two families, the circum-Antartic Acropsopilionidae and the fossil †Halithersidae.

Systematics[]

  • Acropsopilionidae was originally[1] in Dyspnoi.
  • Later transferred to Eupnoi under the synonymy of Caddidae by Shear (1974b)[2].
  • Acropsopilionidae was reinstated in Dyspnoi by Groh & Giribet (2015)[3]. The authors used the superfamily to include only one family.
  • The fossil †Halitherses grimaldii Giribet & Dunlop, 2005, originally described in Superfamily Troguloidea without familial assignment [4], was placed in its own family †Halithersidae by Dunlop and collaborators (2016) [5]. The family was placed in Acropsopilionoidea.

Included families[]

References[]

  1. Roewer, C.F. (1923) Die Weberknechte der Erde. Systematische Bearbeitung der bisher bekannten Opiliones. Gustav Fischer, Jena, 1116 pp.
  2. Shear, W.A. (1974b) The opilionid family Caddidae in North America, with notes on species from other regions (Opiliones, Palpatores, Caddoidea). The Journal of Arachnology, 2(2), 65–88.
  3. Groh, S. & Giribet G. (2015) Polyphyly of Caddoidea, reinstatement of the family Acropsopilionidae in Dyspnoi, and a revised classification system of Palpatores (Arachnida, Opiliones). Cladistics, 31(3), 277–290. DOI: 10.1111/cla.12087.
  4. Giribet, G. & Dunlop, J.A. (2005) First identifiable Mesozoic harvestman (Opiliones: Dyspnoi) from Cretaceous Burmese amber. Proceedings: Biological Sciences, 272, 1007–1013.
  5. Dunlop, J. A., Selden, P. A. & Giribet, G. (2016) Penis morphology in a Burmese amber harvestman. The Science of Nature, 103: 11. DOI: 10.1007/s00114-016-1337-4
Dyspnoi Classification
Incertae sedis
Not assigned to family Ameticos | †Echinopustulatus
Superfamily Acropsopilionoidea
Family Acropsopilionidae Acropsopilio | Austropsopilio | Caddella
Family †Halithersidae Halitherses
Superfamily Ischyropsalidoidea
Family Ischyropsalididae
Subfamily Ceratolasmatinae Acuclavella | Ceratolasma
Subfamily Ischyropsalidinae Ischyropsalis
Family Sabaconidae Sabacon
Family Taracidae Crosbycus | Hesperonemastoma | Taracus
Superfamily Troguloidea
Family Dicranolasmatidae Dicranolasma
Family †Eotrogulidae Eotrogulus
Family Nemastomatidae


Subfamily Nemastomatinae Acromitostoma |

Carinostoma | Caucnemastoma | Centetostoma | Giljarovia | Hadzinia | Histricostoma | Mediostoma | Mitostoma | Nemaspela | Nemastoma | Nemastomella | Paranemastoma | Pyza | Saccarella | Starengovia | Vestiferum

Subfamily Ortholasmatinae Cladolasma | Dendrolasma | Martensolasma | Ortholasma | Trilasma
Family †Nemastomoididae Nemastomoides
Family Nipponopsalididae Nipponopsalis
Family Trogulidae Anarthrotarsus | Anelasmocephalus | Calathocratus | Kofiniotis | Trogulus